the self had use
for the self

Mesandel Virtusio Arguelles    KristineOngMuslim

A poem by  Mesándel Virtusio Arguelles translated from Filipino by Kristine Ong Muslim. 

Sumpa

by Mesándel Virtusio Arguelles

Dahil sa natuklasang hindi sa iyo

ang daigdig, gumuho

 

ang iyong daigdig. Ang iyong daigdig

 

na dahil hindi sa iyo

gumuho hindi dahil sa iyo

 

Hanggang tumindig ka sa ngayon

sa daigdig na sa wala nakatindig

 

 

 

Nais mong magpatuloy

pagkaraan ng lahat, pagkaraang lahat

 

ilahad. Ngayon

 

mahinahon ang mga tinig, wala na

ang nagsasalitang salitang minsan

 

mayroong sariling silbi. Mayroong silbi

 

ang sarili, nais mong masabi, sa sarili

sa huli, bilang pagtanda sa inaakalang buhay

 

 

 

Isusulat mo

ang sarili. Isusulat mo

 

sa bawat salitang pipiliin

 

upang maiharap ang sarili

sa bawat salitang tatalikuran

 

upang muli lamang mabigo

sa bawat pagtalikod

 

 

 

Sa araw na kailangan mo

nang magpaalam, hindi mo maiiwan

 

ang iyong silid. Sa huling sandali

 

ipapasya mong isilid ito sa iyong bulsa

Naroon ang iyong kama, mesita, ilaw

 

sa pagbabasa. Maglalakbay ka

 

mula roon nang hindi iniiwan

ang iyong silid. Sa muli’t muling pagpasok

 

dito, kailangan mong laging magpaalam

 

Bawat araw, hindi mo maiiwan

ang iyong silid. Sa iyong bulsa

 

bawat huling sandali, ito ang iyong isinisilid

 

 

 

Sa sandaling ito, muli mong isusumpang mabuhay

para sa sining

 

Curse

by Mesándel Virtusio Arguelles

Because you discovered that

the world was not yours, your world

 

crashed. Your world

 

that just because was not yours

crashed but not because of you

 

Until you stand up now

to a world that stands on nothing

 

 

 

You want to continue

after everything had come to pass, after everything

 

was made known. Now

 

the voices are calm, no longer

one utters a word that once

 

had its use. The self had use

 

for the self, you wished to say

in the end to commemorate what passes for life

 

 

 

You will write

yourself. You will write

 

on every word you will choose

 

in order to submit yourself

to every word you will renounce

 

in order to once again fail

in every renunciation

 

 

 

On the day you need

to say goodbye, you cannot walk away from

 

your room. At the last moment

 

you will decide to slip it inside your pocket

There’s your bed, small table, lamp

 

for reading. You will travel

 

from thereon without leaving

your room. In your frequent reentry

 

into it, you need to always ask for permission

 

Each day, you cannot walk away from

your room. Inside your pocket

 

every last moment, you slip it in

 

 

 

At this moment, you curse once again having lived

for art

translated from Filipino by Kristine Ong Muslim
more>>

your big house, your america

 

Two poems by Zhu Zhu, translated by Dong Li. 

朱朱Zhu Zhu肖像,2013年,摄影:范西 李栋Li Dong

月亮上的新泽西

by Zhu Zhu

— 致L.Z.

 

这是你的树,河流,草地,

你的大房子,你的美国,

这是你在另一颗星球上的生活,

你放慢车速引我穿行在山麓间,

就像在宽银幕上播放私生活的记录片。

 

大客厅的墙头挂着印象派的复制品,

地板上堆满你女儿的玩具,

白天,当丈夫去了曼哈顿,

孩子去了幼儿园,街区里静得

只剩吸尘器和割草机的交谈,

你就在跑步机上,像那列玩具火车

在它的环形跑道上,一圈又一圈地旋转……

 

这里我惊讶于某种异化,

并非因为你已经改换国籍

或者成为了别人的妻子,我

惊讶于你的流浪这么快就到达了终点——

我们年轻时梦想的乐土

已经被简化成一座舒适的囚笼,

并且,在厚厚的丝绒软垫上,

只要谈论起中国,你的嘴角就泛起冷嘲的微笑。

 

我还悲哀于你错失了一场史诗般的变迁,

一个在现实中被颠倒的时间神话:

你在这里的每一年,

是我们在故乡度过的每一天。

傍晚,我回到皇后区的小旅馆里,

将外套搭在椅背上,眼前飘过

当年那个狂野的女孩,爱

自由胜过梅里美笔下的卡门,走在

游行的队列中,就像德拉克洛瓦画中的女神。

 

……记忆徒留风筝的线轴,

我知道我已经无法带你回家了,

甚至连祝福也显得多余。

无人赋予使命,深夜

我梦见自己一脚跨过太平洋,

重回烈火浓烟的疆场,

填放着弓弩,继续射杀那些毒太阳。

 

new jersey on the moon

by Zhu Zhu

— to l.z.

 

this is your tree, river, lawn,

your big house, your america.

this is your life on another planet,

you slow down the car to lead me through foothills,

like a documentary of private life on the wide screen.

 

reprints by impressionists hang on the living room wall,

your daughter’s toys piled high on the floor,

daytime when your husband goes to manhattan,

and your child to kindergarten, the streets fall silent

except for conversation between vacuum and lawn mower,

on the treadmill, like a toy train

on its oval track you go around and around…

 

here i am surprised by a sense of strangeness,

not that you have already changed your nationality

or become someone’s wife, i am

surprised that your wanderings have so soon come to the end—

the dreamed-of happy land of our youth

already abbreviated into a comfort cage,

and on the thick velvet couch,

once we speak of china, your mouth curls in a smirk.

 

i am saddened that you have missed an epic change in time,

a myth of time upended amid reality;

every one of your years here,

is a day that we have spent back home.

twilight, i return to the hotel in queens,

put my coat on the back of the chair, before my eyes

that wild girl floats by, loving

freedom more than carmen depicted by mérimée, walking

among marchers in a parade, like a goddness painted by delacroix.

 

…memory retains nothing but the kite’s spool,

i know i can no longer take you home,

even blessings seem unnecessary.

no one to entrust a mission, deep in the night

i dream of myself one step over the pacific,

back to fire-bright smoke-thick battlefields,

loading crossbows and shooting down those toxic suns. 

translated from Chinese by Dong Li
more>>

路过

by Zhu Zhu

昨夜并未喝酒,醒来

却带着宿醉——在旅馆

罩上蒸汽的镜子前,我怔忡地

倾听城区的车流。这里

我认识一位朋友,抛开了天赋

忙于捕捉廉价的赞美;一个

古典文学教授,爱自己的文字胜过

爱他人;一个音乐学院毕业的女孩,

丢失了爱情却爱上这个地方,

她有三份工作和少得可怜的睡眠,

——比这些更悲伤,是

几代人的激情转眼已耗尽,每个人

匆匆地走着,诅咒着,抱怨着,

冥冥中像无数把生锈的剑粘在一起——

这个平常的春日,他们当中有谁

能察觉我带有苛责的思念?

就让他们保持过去的时光中最好的的样子吧。

就让我路过而不拜访,继续孤单的旅程——

嗓子干渴,舌头被烙铁灼伤,

想说的话盘旋在昏沉的大脑里,如此难产,

为此需要年复一年地默祷,

反复地拥抱阵雨,风景,岔路。

我脆弱如树影,在路面的水洼里

感受着被车轮碾过的疼痛;

我冷,因为对面没有光,

人们相见时,都是捻暗的灯笼。

 

passing by

by Zhu Zhu

not a drop last night, yet i woke

feeling hung over—at a hotel

before a steamed mirror, in shock, i

listened to the city’s river of traffic. here

i know a friend, who brushed his gifts aside

and scurried to capture cheap praises; a

classic literature professor, who loved his words more

than he did others; a girl, a music school grad

lost a love yet fell in love with this place,

had three jobs and precious little sleep,

—sadder than this was the passion drained away

from several generations in a flash, all of them

rushing ahead, cursing, complaining,

like countless rusty swords impelled to stick together—

a usual spring day, who amongst them

could discern my exacting wishes?

let them keep the best face on the past.

let me pass by without a visit and continue my journey—

throat dry, tongue scorched by soldering iron,

words swirl in dazed mind, so slow to come,

thus the need to pray year after year,

embrace rain showers repeatedly, landscapes and forked roads.

frail like tree shadow, in the puddles of the road

i feel the pain of being rolled over by wheels;

i am cold, because there is no light on the other side,

when people meet, lanterns are turned down low. 

translated from Chinese by Dong Li
more>>

a pilot dodging wood and granite crosses

Mestre. Foto Alejandro Gonzalez Puras.2Processed with VSCOcam with m5 presetTwo poems by Juan Carlos Mestre translated by Patrick Marion Bradley. 

 

Jardín Muerto

by Juan Carlos Mestre

Mientras paseo por el cementerio, el lugar más apropiado

para pensar en un currículum vítae, trato de recordar
qué carta del tarot me tranquilizaría. Sé que volveréis de nuevo

amores por los que se mueve el hombre ajo el hardware de

          las estrellas.
Y sin embargo estoy aquí, viéndoos tras la ventanilla de los tranvías,

camino de la historia siguiente. Como cuando era un niño
leo tus poemas apoyado en el alma de la noche y te oigo
como a un piloto que esquivara las cruces de madera y granito.

Estamos solos desde entonces, nadie ha venido a acompañarnos
y este día vacío de viento es la única recompensa.
Se han ido, eran las palabras que ya no pueden hablar
y las ardillas que, si se diera el caso, corren entre los robles.
Tened piedad, digo a las luces que brillan tras el estanque
y las tórtolas que duermen en el saúco salen a despedir
al cabello del carpintero, mi amigo, como a un ser en lo oscuro.

En el pedregal crece a su manera la flor de los lobos
el reino de los amantes desciende sobre las casas abandonadas
y las fresas de junio. Apenas duró un momento la iluminación,

pero brindo por ti, corazón de corazones, en la jaula de la

          Emperatriz y del saltamontes.

Dead Garden

by Juan Carlos Mestre

Walking through the cemetery, the most fitting place

to think over a résumé, I try to recall the tarot card

that could calm me down. I know you all will return again

for the love that moves men beneath the stars’ clockwork.

And yet I’m here, seeing you all beyond the tranvía glass,

the chain of these events. Like when I was a boy,

I read your poems nestled in the night’s soul and I hear you

like a pilot dodging wood and granite crosses.

Since then we’ve been alone, no one’s shown up to join us,

and this squall, hollow day is the only consolation.

They’ve gone, the words I still can’t speak

and the squirrels that, given the chance, scamper among the oaks.

Take pity, I tell the lights glimmering beyond the pond

and the doves sleeping in the elderberry, bidding farewell

the carpenter’s hair, my friend, like someone lost in the dark.

From the craggy earth a wildflower grows in its own way.

The reign of lovers descends over abandoned houses

and June’s strawberries. The flash hardly lasted a minute,

but I shine because of you, my heart of hearts, in the cage

of the Empress and crickets.

translated from Spanish by Patrick Marion Bradley
more>>

La Presencia

by Juan Carlos Mestre

En cuanto a nosotros, encendidos bajo la misión del diluvio,

          haga la noche un canto para la intimidad de los infelices.

Oscuros como están en la marmolería del guardabosques,

          déjelos la noche hablar ya que han viajado al perdón de

          los que no se encuentran.

Elijan allí los panes del mandato, pues una cosa te darán,

          belleza, si cumples con ellos como personas verdaderas

          y de sus plazos apartas la ira como se retiran las aguas.

Están con Dios, le atan los cordones de las zapatillas, imagínate

          la pena, darles ahora una patada hacia qué precipicio.

Solo, para menos aún de lo que pide, sale el carrizo del Arca

          y regresa con un anzuelo en el pico.

Vuelve el armisticio de las viudas a la casa del sastre desde el otro

          lado de las inundaciones.

Nada cambiará bajo el peso de la advertencia tras el parimiento,

          en esto nos hemos convertido.

Da trabajo pensar dónde estuvo lo que no estuvo, cómo se

          las arreglará para convencer al portero de cada noche

          la Presencia.

Hierve el agua para ambos, para ambos cae la helada sobre

          los olivos y los que cosen, cosen hasta el amanecer.

The Presence

by Juan Carlos Mestre

As for us, afire with the mission of the Flood,

make the night a canto for bluest affections.

Dark as they are in the nightwatch marblework,

leave them the evening to speak the forgiveness

they’ve sought from those they could not find.

Choose there thy daily bread, they will give you

one thing: beauty, if you find them truly human,

and divorce like ebbing tides the anger from the terms.

They’re with God, they tie his laces; imagine it,

the shame, to boot them over the edge now.

Alone, for even less than asked, the dove leaves the Ark

and flies back with a hook in its mouth.

The widows’ truce returns to the tailor’s home

from the far edge of the floodwaters.

Nothing changes with the weight of precaution,

this is what we’ve come to believe.

It’s tough to consider where what wasn’t was,

how he will sort them out to persuade

each night’s gatekeeper of the Presence.

Boil water for both, for both the frost settles

over the olive trees and those that sew, sew until sunrise.

translated from Spanish by Patrick Marion Bradley
more>>

to measure the body
or to neglect it

Gola04Two poems by Hugo Gola translated from Spanish by Hugo García Manríquez.

 

Pintar

by Hugo Gola

         los objetos

 su presencia

         erguida

      su forma huidiza

 o su sombra

 medir el cuerpo

 o descuidarlo

 

 Morandi recorre los bordes

 navega en un campo

 de violetas silvestres

 y sube hacia las cosas

   el jarrón

       la botella

         la taza vacía

             una y otra

           y otra vez

 caen de la sombra

       a la luz

 lucen en el espacio

   y tiemblan

       porque la mano

              tiembla

 y el ojo

         tiembla

 ante el vasto

       silencio

 del mundo

To Paint

by Hugo Gola

        the objects

their erect

        presence    

     their flickering form

or their shadow

to measure the body

or to neglect it

Morandi walks along the boundaries

navigates a field

of wild violets

and rises toward things

        the vase

            the bottle

               the empty cup

               again and again

        and again

plunge from shadow

     into light

glow in the open

and tremble

        for the hand

        trembles

and the eye

        trembles

before the vast

        silence

of the world

translated from Spanish by Hugo García Manríquez
more>>

Sin Conocer

by Hugo Gola

        No puede

                 el ave

                  cantar?

 ¿O sí puede el ave?

 Cantar no es

        sino

        un sol

 ¿Sabe

        el ave

        de su sol?

 ¿Saber versa

        sobre

        lo que el ave

                 cantar

                 no puede?

 Pero igual

        el ave

        canta

        sin saber

 ¿Qué  es

        entonces saber?

 Si el ave

        sin saber

        canta

 el rio

        sin saber ríe

 el viento sin saber

        filtra

        su suave sonido

        entre las

                 ramas

 ¿sobre que versa el saber?

 ¿Sabe

       acaso

        el ave

 de dónde sube

            el sonido?

 Voz

        sonido

     silbo

 ¿sabe el que aprende?

 

Without Knowing

by Hugo Gola

        Cannot

                 the bird

                 sing?

        Or can it –– the bird?

 Singing is

        but

        a sun

 Does

        the bird

        know its sun?

 Is knowing versed

        in what the bird

                 cannot

                 sing?

 Nonetheless

        the bird

        sings

        without knowing

 What

        then is knowing?

 If the bird

        without knowing

                 sings

 the river

        without knowing laughs

 the wind without knowing

                 filters

        its sweet sound

        among the

                 branches

 In what is knowing versed in?

 Does the bird

        perchance

        know

where sounds

        come from?

 Voice

        sound

        whistle

 Does the learner know?

translated from Spanish by Hugo García Manríquez
more>>

A wager, a wager, and an eclipse

Peretz Markish was one of the brashest Yiddish poets of his day. The Forty-Year-Old Man (Der Fertsikyeriker Man), Markish’s long poem comprised of 80 sections with precisely 12 couplets in each, underscores his modernist aesthetics and avant garde stylistic techniques.

To read The Forty-Year-Old Man is to experience an exercise in contradictions: the style is at once radical and conventional, experimental yet contained. For example, Markish inverts linguistic norms, often by truncating words, so that they transmute into something new, something fabricated. Or the word remains recognizable, but its function within the sentence is transformed, so that a verb may turn abruptly into an adjective, or a noun into an adverb – though the same word may switch back to its regular function in the next line or section, creating a sort of inverted mirror effect. All this is emblematic of Markish’s bold experimentalism. Imagine what this does to a translator!

Yet one need only skim the pages of the poem to notice its conservative bent. The poem is contained. Every section features the exact same number of lines, and most of the lines rhyme. Although the rhyme can be sloppy (the words refuse to be as contained as they’re meant to be), the meter is precise — the entire poem written in tetrameter. Daring as Markish may have been, he was still cognizant of the realities of Soviet conventions. Writing in tetrameter, with perfectly spaced stanzas, placed him within the acceptable parameters of Soviet poetry of his time, which in turn, allowed him the freedom of experimenting with words, syntax, and imagery.

Indeed, his imagery can be astonishing, particularly his anthropomorphizing of objects or nature. Consider:

 The day walks bowed yet firm on the road / Flies bite into it for nourishment

 The hands are screws, they bolt themselves / to the mountain of joy, to the mountain of pain

 A day like a watermelon split in half / Juice and light spilling from it 

Much of the imagery, like much of the poem itself, is esoteric and enigmatic, presenting a particular challenge for the translator of his work. Markish makes no attempt to elucidate his reader. He drops the image onto the page, and there it is intended to operate both as a discrete object and as part of the larger structure of the poem. Translating Markish’s work, therefore, involves decision-making not only of the caliber that typify the work of any literary translator—remaining faithful (or not) to the text, finding the mot juste, etc.—but also about how much to attempt to understand. Must the meaning of the poem’s symbolism and imagery in the text be penetrated and interpreted, or is its music on the page sufficient? What’s more, do the words’ enigmatic quality enrich the poem’s beauty, rendering any interpretation or explanation unnecessary, or worse, detrimental to the text?  

As a translator, I have struggled with all these questions. In the end, I’ve attempted to understand Markish’s symbolism and imagery—particularly those alluding to Jewish and Biblical concepts, which the poem is rife with—to the degree I was able. Although I have mostly selected to allow the imagery to do its own work on the page, much as in the Yiddish original, my understanding of what the metaphors represent (wherever I was able to decipher them) can only, I believe, add depth to Markish’s rich artistic achievement. 

–Rose Waldman 

#5

by Peretz Markish

.עס לייכטן די שייבלעך אין דערפער ביינאכט

.ביי יעטווידן שייבל – א יונגלינג פארטראכט

  

.שלאפן די דערפער, נאר ס’רוקט זיך די צייט

.אויף ארעמען טישל – דאס ארעם געצייג

 

.נידריק די סטעליע און נידריק די שוועל

.אויף יעטווידן יונגלונג – די גאנצינקע וועלט

 

,אין שטילקייט פון נאכט, אין שטילקייט פון טאל

.דערקענט זיך א יונגלינג מיט הארטקייט פון שטאל

 

,אין שטילקייט פון סטעפ, פון קיינעם געשטערט

.דערקענט זיך א צווייטער מיט טיף פון דער ערד

 

,אין טשאד פונעם קאניעץ, אין טשאד און אין רויך

.דערקענט זיך א דריטער מיט ליכט פון די הויכן

 

.און עס ציטערט דאס הארץ, און דאס הארץ איז דערוועקט

.אויף ארעמע שייבלעך באוועגט זיך די וועלט

 

.און דאס מויל איז אין דארשט און אין פיבער פארזוימט

:וועל איך אויפגיין צו דיר און דיר זאגן אזוי

 

פון קלייניקע שטיבלעך אין ריזיקן לאנד

.גייט-אויף אין די ווייטן דער דרייסטער פארלאנג

 

פון ארעמען קאניעץ פארטשאדיעט מיט רויך

.אנטפלעקן און פיקן זיך שטערן אין דר’הויך

 

און ס’טראגן זיי יונגלינגען – בארוועס און הויל

.אין דארפן-פאטשיילעס פארוויקלט, פארקנוילט

 

אן אל”ף אין מויל, נאר מיט טרויער פון שוועל

.צעטראגן זיי בארוועס די שטערן דער וועלט

#5

by Peretz Markish

The village windows are aglow at night

At each window sits a youth, pensive, dreamy

 

The village is asleep, but time crawls on

On the poor little workbench – meager little tools

 

The ceiling is low and the doorstep is low

Oh, the heft of all the world on each youth.

 

In the quiet of night, in the quiet of the valley,

There! See that boy, hard as steel.

 

In the quiet of the steppe, undisturbed by anyone

See another, deep as the earth. 

 

In the charcoal fumes, the smoke of night’s light

See a third, bright as the heavens. 

 

And the heart quivers and the heart awakens

On poor little windows the world stirs, shifts.

 

And this time, with a mouth parched, bound by fever

I will rise up to you and say this:

 

From tiny meager rooms in this mammoth land

The bold demand rises in the distance.

 

In the poor night’s light fuzzy with smoke

Stars reveal themselves, flicker in the skies. 

 

Youths carry them – barefoot and naked—

Rolled up and wrapped in village women’s kerchiefs

 

An aleph in the mouth, but with sorrow they carry

From doorsteps, barefoot – the stars, the world. 

translated from Yiddish by Rose Waldman
more>>

#10

by Peretz Markish

עס פיבערט דער ים פארן אנקום פון נאכט

,און די ווייט איז פארקלערט, און די ווייט איז פארטראכט

 

,א שטילקייט א בלויע, א שטילקייט  אזא

.עס האט זיך א זעגלשיף ערגעץ פארזאמט

 

– א זעגל – א וויגל מיט קינדישן שלאף

און ס’הענגט דארטן שטיל אויפן מולד זיך אויף

 

און הוידעט אזוי זיך און וויגט זיך אזוי

.אויף זילבערנעם ראנד און אויף זילבערנעם זוים

 

אין א זילבערנער דרעמל דארט דרעמלט עס איין

.און ס’ווארפט זיך א שטערן אין וויגל אריין

 

און דער ים ווי א זילבערנע בעט איז געגרייט

,און ס’לייגן זיך שטערן פארכישופטערהייט

 

,אז ס’לייגט זיך דער מולד א וועג איבער ים

,א שפיגלנעם וועג איבער שטילקייט פון ים

 

– און צויבערט און כישופט און וועקט און פאררופט

?איז ווער ווערט נישט שיכור? און ווער ווערט ניט אויף

 

איז ווער וועט מיט שטערן אין מיטן דער נאכט

?אזוי זיך א גליטש טאן אויף זילבערנעם וואך

 

אזוי זיך א גליטש טאן אויף שפיגלנעם ראנד

,מיט שטערן צוזאמען, מיט שטערן ביינאנד

 

,און קומען א זילבערנער, קומען צום מולד

?און צוטאן צום וויגל דאס דארשטיקע מויל

 

אז ס’טריפט אזא שיין פון באגער און באגין

איז ווער וועט מיר שטערן צו זיין דארט א קינד

#10

by Peretz Markish

The sea fevers for night’s arrival

The distance is pensive, lost in thought

 

A blue stillness, such a stillness

Somewhere a sailboat has tarried

 

A sail – a cradle with childish sleep

And stillness swings up onto the new moon, dangles

 

And swings like that and rocks like that

On the silver rim, on the silver edge.

 

In a tiny silver nap, it dozes off

And a tiny star drops into the cradle.

 

The sea is set out like a silver bed

And stars lie there, spellbound

 

If the new moon lays a path over the sea,

A mirrored path over the stillness of the sea,

 

And charms and enchants and wakes and calls—

Well then, who doesn’t become intoxicated? Who doesn’t get stirred up?

 

So in the middle of the night who will skate

With the stars on the silver wake? 

 

Skate like that on the mirrored rim

Together with the stars, side by side,

 

Come as a silver one to the new moon

And put to sleep the parched mouth in the cradle? 

 

If such sparkle of passion and desire keeps trickling,

Who there will prevent me from being a child?  

translated from Yiddish by Rose Waldman
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#12

by Peretz Markish

– און ס’קומט ניט קיין שטילונג, און ס’קומט ניט קיין זעט

!אויף וווקס און אויף ווידערוווקס א געוועט

 

 – א געוועט, א געוועט און אן איבערשטייג 

.די ווייט זאל נאר קלעקן, די הויך זאל נאר סטייען

 

.איז דאס הארץ ניט דערפילט, איז דער מוח ניט זאט

.דער פויער אין פעלד, דער געזעל אין ווארשטאט

 

.פיטערט דאס פעלד אין חלומות פארהילט

,עס שלאפט ניט דער פויער, ער וואכט און ער וויל

 

,אז שווער זאל דאס קארן און פול זאל עס זיין

.און זיבן פארשוין זאלן טראגן א זאנג

 

,א שטער איז קיין שטערונג, און מי שטעלט ניט אפ

.און ס’לעשט זיך ניט אויס – ניט דאס הארץ, ניט דער קאפ

 

 – די אויגן אין פאספאר פון דר’הויך און פון טרוים

:ביים ראד פון מאשין איז א יונגלינג פארטרוימט

 

,און דארט ווי אן איינס – זאל איצט זיבעציג זיין

.און פרייד זאל זיך מערן פאר שווייס און פאר פיין

 

.נאר דאס מויל איז אין דארשט און אין פיבער פארזוימט

:וועל איך אויפגיין צו דיר און דיר זאגן אזוי

 

,ס’איז טייער אזוי יעדער זאם פון דער צייט

!אבער ניט צום פארקויף, נאר אויף פלאנצן דאס זיין

 

,און דאס לאנד איז פרילינג צעאקערט און גרין

.איז פארקלענער די צייט און פארבעסער דעם מין

 

– און דאס לאנד איז פון אויפגאנג און גיין אזוי מיד

!איז פארמער דאס געוועט און פארמינער די מי

#12

by Peretz Markish

And no calm is coming, no plenitude—

On growth and on regrowth a wager!

 

A wager, a wager, and an eclipse

If only distance and height will suffice.

 

The heart isn’t filled, the brain isn’t sated,

The farmer in the field, the craftsman in the workshop

 

Feeds the field concealed in dreams.

The farmer doesn’t sleep, he wakes and he wants

 

The rye to be ample, abundant

Seven persons shall carry a grain.

 

A hindrance is no hindrance, labor doesn’t thwart

Neither heart nor head snuffs itself out.

 

Eyes phosphor from heights and ideals

At the wheel of a machine a youth is a-dream:

 

And where there’s one – let there be seventy now,

Joy should multiply for sweat, for pain.

 

But the mouth is parched, bound by fever.

So I’ll rise up to you and tell you this:

 

Each seed of time is expensive, so dear

But not for sale – no, for planting!

 

In the spring the land is plowed and green,

So reduce the time and improve the ilk

 

Increase the wager and reduce the toil—

The land is so tired from rising and moving.

translated from Yiddish by Rose Waldman
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Note: In the penultimate line of Section #5 below, there’s the intriguing phrase “an aleph in the mouth.” When I initially read the phrase, I wasn’t sure what to make of it. Then, to my delight, I found a wonderful explanation in an essay by Harriet Murav:

“Peretz Markish in the 1930s: Socialist Construction and the Return of the Luftmensh.” According to Murav, the phrase refers to the “legendary Golem, most famously associated with the sixteenth-century Rabbi Judah Loew of Prague. On its forehead is inscribed emes, the Hebrew and Yiddish word for truth, spelled alef-mem-sof [אמת]. Every night the letter alef [א] must be removed, thus turning the Golem into a mes, a corpse, spelled mem-sof [מת], lest the Golem overpower his human creators. Every morning the alef must be reinscribed in order to bring the Golem back to life. In contrast to the silent Golem of Jewish legend, Markish’s Soviet Golem says his alef out loud, proclaiming his freedom from the past and from his rabbinic creators.”

In Section #5 of The Forty-Year-Old Man, it is the youth that demands and implements change. It is they—holding the aleph in their mouth and the stars of the sky in their homespun kerchiefs—who proclaim their freedom from the past, thus helping to usher in the Utopian life Markish was so sure was coming. 

under a red regime I find a self as yet unnamed

Two poems by Ya Shi translated by Nick Admussen.

《吐露》

by Ya Shi

在梦中     我把那面孔模糊的人

赞美三遍,痛打三遍
醒来     身边就聚集了许多俊美的人;
我是粗鲁的,温柔的
当你冲着天边的流云哈哈傻笑着
扭断奔跑的膝盖     像扭断
麻雀的脖颈……停歇处
我们追忆曾经盛开的事物
鲜花     轻轻掩埋裂开的灵魂

Disclosure

by Ya Shi

In a dream       the man with the indistinct face

I praised him three times, beat on him three times

On waking       near me had assembled many beautiful people;

I am coarse, I am tender

when you rush at the horizon’s flowing clouds, giggling like an idiot

twisting your sprinting knee till it snaps       like twisting

a sparrow’s neck till it snaps…where we stop

we remember some things that once bloomed

fresh flowers          buried shallow in the split-open soul

translated from Chinese by Nick Admussen
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《满足》

by Ya Shi

何曾满足?何曾放弃敌意?
何曾因爱而无缘无故颤栗?
长星照耀州府   野草堆积身躯
我在一个红色政权下找到未命名的我
他的贫乏   正如他的细腻
他在晚上睡不着觉   睡着了
又把猫头鹰的眼睛睁得大大的——
月影向西   盗贼酣睡在他的梦里!

Content

by Ya Shi

Have I ever been content? Have I ever renounced hostility?

Have I ever trembled in love without reason or cause?

An old star lights the provincial government     heaped bodies in the weeds

under a red regime I find a self as yet unnamed

he is precisely as incomplete              as he is exquisite

At night he can’t get to sleep            when he sleeps

he opens the eyes of the owl so wide —  

the moon’s shadow goes west           the thief has fallen asleep in his dream!

translated from Chinese by Nick Admussen
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We agreed, the smoke and I,
to leave love’s memory in the ink-black Tigris

A poem by Bissan Abu Khaled translated from Arabic by Francesca Bell and Noor Nader Al Abed.

مدار الصدفة

by Bissan Abu Khaled

 وأنت  تفتش عن أي شيءٍ 

 سيجعلني كل هذا أفتش عنك َ

 و تهرب من خطوتي كالسرابْ

 تحنط شوقي بهذا الغياب ْ

وتترك أمتعتي فوق هذا الرصيف ِ

 أضيُّع ذاك القطارْ

 لعلك تأتي

 أضيُّع أشرعتي في البحارْ

 لعلك ريح ستأخدني نحو مينائنا  

تمر القوافل عبر المحطات ِ

هم يعرفون إلى أين تذهب أحلامهم ْفي نعوش الحديد ِ

 و أبقى على الارض أنسى مآل الرحيلْ

 و أعرف أن الصحارى يفاجئها كل عام بزوغ النخيلْ

 لعلك تأتي..

 أؤجل عمري أؤجل حربي

 وأترك للوقت أن يسفك الآن دهري

 ولا يعرفون لماذا النساء يمتن على شفق الانتظارْ

 لماذا الرجال يموتون في رغبة الاغتيال ْ

 ونبقى نحب تصالب دربين في الحافلة ِ

 و تعرف أنك سوف تجيء الى حلكة الارصفة ِ

 

وقد أصبح القلب خلف نوافذ هذا القطارْ

 تلوح لي في الثواني الاخيرة ِ

لا أستطيع الترجل لا تستطيع التوغل َ

 نعرف أن الذي حال بيني و بينك برهة ٌ

 ولا حق للقلب أن ينبض الانَ

 أني استويت على مقعدي

 يصادفني كل هذا الغريب ليشهد أني وحيدة ..

ويشهد أني تبادلت تبغاً مع العابرين

وتملأ حجرتنا سحب من دخان يسافر عكس اتجاه القطارات شرقا ً

 تناول أمتعتي عنوة و اتفقنا

 بأناسنترك ذاكرة القلب في كحل دجلة َ

 هوالحب يأتي و يرحل صدفة

 فلا شأن للقلب أن ينبض الان

لا لن أفتش عن وجهك الغر في مهرجان الدخان

 سألقي برأسي على كتف المستحيل

ولن أتنازل بعد انتظارك عن عنفوان الرحيل …

 

The Orbit of a Possibility

by Bissan Abu Khaled

While you search for something

everything makes me search for you

but you slip my pursuit like a phantom.

You mummify my longing with this absence

and leave my bags on the platform.

I abandon this train.

I had hoped you might come to me

but now I unfurl my sails

hoping you will be a wind to take me, perhaps to our port.

Caravans of travelers caught on layover

realize their dreams are shut up in an iron coffin.

I remain on land forgetting departure

knowing the desert is stupefied every year by the burgeoning palms.

Wishing you would come

I postpone age. I postpone my struggle

and let time butcher me in my prime.

No one knows why women die waiting for twilight.

Why men die murderous in their desire.

Yet we live to love, as two strangers long to cross paths on a city bus.

You know that you will come to the platform’s darkness

where my heart appears behind the train’s windows,

and you’ll wave to me in the last seconds.

I cannot step off. I cannot step in.

Eventually we will know what happened between us.

The heart will have no right to beat anymore.

I repine on my seat

and a strangeness passes over me, certifying my solitude,

certifying the many cigarettes I shared, stranded, waiting long with others.

Clouds of smoke filled our room, flying easterly against the westbound trains

and snatching my baggage as required. We agreed, the smoke and I,

to leave love’s memory in the ink-black Tigris.

It is the heart that comes and goes suddenly

no matter its beating now.

No, I will not hunt for your childish face in this billowing smoke.

I will just lay down my head on the shoulder of impossibility

and, after waiting for you, refuse to relinquish departure’s roughness.

translated from Arabic by Francesca Bell & Noor Nader Al Abed
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Can any of us save ourselves? Save another?

“A Single Woman’s Room” by Yi Lei, translated from the Chinese by Changtai Bi and Tracy K. Smith

Yi Lei photoChangtai Bi photo JPGTKS (c) rachel eliza griffiths

Yi Lei’s poems are expansive. In her many long sequences, the reader encounters a number of ruminations that spring associatively from one another and that work to create an unswerving emotional insistence—a fidelity to feelings of love, longing, memory and loss. She is a poet of passion and surprise, a master of quick shifts in energy, imagery and dramatic pitch. In “A Single Woman’s Room,” her most famous poem, Yi Lei creates an extended portrait of a speaker whose relentless availability to love remains undiminished, even in the wake of betrayal. Such urgency speaks not solely to the private realm; the passion, courage, resilience and resistance alive in these poems delineate a conscience and a consciousness deeply committed to freedom of all kinds, and to pushing against the limitations of convention.

–Tracy K. Smith

[Pictured from left: Yi Lei, Tracy K. Smith, & Changtai Bi.]

独身女人的卧室

by Yi Lei

1.镜子的魔术

 

你猜我认识的是谁
她是一个,又是许多个
在各个方向突然出现
又瞬间消隐
她目光直视
没有幸福的痕迹
她自言自语,没有声音
她是立体,又是平面
她给你什么你也无法接受
她不能属于任何人
——她就是镜子中的我
整个世界除以二
剩下的一个单数
一个自由运动的独立的单子
一个具有创造力的精神实体
——她就是镜子中的我
我的木框镜子就在床头
      它一天做一百次这样的魔术
      你不来与我同居

 

2.土耳其浴室

 

这小屋裸体的素描太多
一个男同胞偶然推门
高叫“土耳其浴室”
他不知道在夏天我紧锁房门
我是这浴室名副其实的顾客
顾影自怜——
四肢很长,身材窈窕
臀部紧凑,肩膀斜削
碗状的乳房轻轻颤动
每一块肌肉都充满激情
我是我自己的模特
我创造了艺术,艺术创造了我
床上堆满了画册
袜子和短裤在桌子上
玻璃瓶里迎春花枯萎了
地上乱开着暗淡的金黄
软垫和靠背四面都是
每个角落都可以安然入睡
      你不来与我同居

 

3.窗帘的秘密

 

白天我总是拉着窗帘
以便想象阳光下的罪恶
或者进入感情王国
心理空前安全
心理空前自由
然后幽灵一样的灵感纷纷出笼
我结交他们达到快感高潮
新生儿立即出世
智力空前良好
如果需要幸福我就拉上窗帘
痛苦立即变成享受
如果我想自杀我就拉上窗帘
生存欲望油然而生
拉上窗帘听一段交响曲
爱情就充满各个角落
      你不来与我同居

 

4.自画像

 

所有的照片都把我丑化
我在自画像上表达理想
我把十二种油彩合在一起
我给它起名叫P色
我最喜欢神秘的头发
蓬松的刘海像我侄女
整个脸部我只画了眉毛
敬祝我像眉毛一辈子长不大
眉毛真伟大充满了哲学
既不认为是,也不认为非
既不光荣,也不可耻
既不贞洁,也不淫秽
既不是生,也不是死
我把自画像挂在低矮的墙壁
每日朝见这唯一偶像
      你不来与我同居

 

5.小小聚会

 

小小餐桌铺一块彩色台布
迷离的灯光泄在模糊的头顶
喝一口红红的酒
我和几位老兄起来跳舞
像舞厅的少男少女一样
我们不微笑,沉默着
显得昏昏欲醉
独身女人的时间像一块猪排
你却不来分食
我在偷偷念一个咒语——
让我的高跟鞋跳掉后跟
噢!这个世界已不是我的
我好像出生了一个世纪
面容腐朽,脚上也长了皱纹
独身女人没有好名声
只是因为她不再年轻
      你不来与我同居

 

6.一封请柬

 

一封请柬使我如释重负
坐在藤椅上我若有所失
曾为了他那篇论文我同意约会
我们是知音,知音,只是知音
为什么他不问我点儿什么
每次他大谈现代派、黑色幽默
可他一点也不学以致用
他才思敏捷,卓有见识
可他毕竟是孩子
他温柔多情,单纯可爱
他只能是孩子
他文雅庄重,彬彬有礼
他永远是孩子,是孩子
——我不能证明自己是女人
这一次婚礼是否具有转折意义
人是否可以自救或者互救
      你不来与我同居

 

7.星期日独唱

 

星期日没有人陪我去野游
公园最可怕,我不敢问津
我翻出现存的全体歌本
在土耳其浴室里流浪
从早饭后唱到黄昏
头发唱成1
眼睛唱成2
耳朵唱成3
鼻子唱成4
脸蛋唱成5
嘴巴唱成6
全身上下唱成7
表哥的名言万岁——
歌声是心灵的呻吟
音乐使痛苦可以忍受
孤独是伟大的
(我不要伟大)
疲乏的眼睛憩息在四壁
头发在屋顶下飞像黑色蝙蝠
      你不来与我同居

 

8.哲学讨论

 

我朗读唯物主义哲学——
物质第一
我不创造任何物质
这个世界谁需要我
我甚至不生孩子
不承担人类最基本的责任
在一堆破烂的稿纸旁
讨论艺术讨论哲学
第一, 存在主义
第二, 达达主义
第三, 实证主义
第四,超现实主义
终于发现了人类的秘密
为活着而活着
活着有没有意义
什么是最高意义
我有无用之用
我的气息无所不在
我决心进行无意义结婚
      你不来与我同居

 

9.暴雨之夜

暴雨像男子汉给大地以鞭楚
躁动不安瞬间缓解为深刻的安宁
六种欲望掺和在一起
此刻我什么都要什么都不要
暴雨封锁了所有的道路
走投无路多么幸福
我放弃了一切苟且的计划
生命放任自流
暴雨使生物钟短暂停止
哦,暂停的快乐深奥无边
      “请停留一下”①
我宁愿倒地而死
      你不来与我同居

 

10.象征之梦

 

我一人占有这四面墙壁
我变成了枯燥的长方形
我做了一个长方形的梦
长方形的天空变成了狮子星座
一会儿头部闪闪发亮
一会儿尾部闪闪发亮
突然它变成一匹无缰的野马
向无边的宇宙飞驰而去
套马索无力地转了一圈垂落下来
宇宙漆黑没有道路
每一步都有如万丈深渊
自由的灵魂不知去向
也许她在某一天夭折
      你不来与我同居

 

11.生日蜡烛

 

生日蜡烛像一堆星星
方方的屋顶是闭锁的太阳系
空间无边无沿
宇宙无意中创造了人
我们的出生纯属偶然
生命应当珍惜还是应当挥霍
应当约束还是应当放任
上帝命令:生日快乐
所有举杯者共同大笑
迎接又临近一年的死亡
因为是全体人的恐惧
所以全体人都不恐惧
可惜青春比蜡烛还短
火焰就要熄灭
这是我一个人的痛苦
      你不来与我同居

 

12.女士香烟

 

我吸它是因为它细得可爱
点燃我做女人的欲望
我欣赏我吸烟的姿势
具有一种世界性美感
烟雾造成混沌的状态
寂寞变得很甜蜜
我把这张报纸翻了一翻
戒烟运动正在广泛开展
并且得到了广泛支持
支持的并不身体力行
不支持的更不为它作出牺牲
谁能比较出吸烟的功德与危害
戒烟和吸烟只好并行
各取所需
是谁制定了不可戒的戒律
高等人因此而更加神奇
低等人因此而成为罪犯
今夜我想无罪而犯
      你不来与我同居

 

13.想

 

我把剩余时间通通用来想
我赋予想一个形式:室内散步
我把体验过的加以深化
我把未得到的改为得到
我把发生过的加以进展
我把未曾有的化成幻觉
不能做的都想
怯于对你说的都想
法律踟蹰在地下
眼睁睁仰望着想
罗网和箭矢失去了目标
任凭想胡作非为
我想签证去想的王国居住
我只担心那里已经人口泛滥
      你不来与我同居

 

14.绝望的希望

 

这繁华的城市如此空旷
小小的房子目标暴露
白天黑夜都有监护人
我独往独来,充满恐惧
我不可能健康无损
众多的目光如刺我鲜血淋漓
我祈祷上帝把那一半没有眼的椰子②
      分给全体公民
道路已被无形的障碍封锁
我怀着绝望的希望夜夜等你
你来了会发生世界大战吗
你来了黄河会决口吗
你来了会有坏天气吗
你来了会影响收麦子吗
面对所恨的一切我无能为力
我最恨的是我自己
      你不来与我同居

 

 

 

1986年9月末

 

① 《浮士德》中浮士德最后的话
② 一半没有眼的椰子:神话传说中鬼把一半没有眼的椰子分给活人,活人就看不到它。

A Single Woman's Room

by Yi Lei

1. Mirror Trick

 

Of course I know her.

She is one and many,

A multitude flashing on, then

Blinking off—on, off—

Watching out from the tidy blank

of her face. She is silent, speaking

With just her mind. She is flesh, a form,

but also flat, a mute screen.

What she offers you, by no means

Should you accept.  She belongs to no-one,

sitting like a ghost beyond her own reach.

 

And yet, she’s there—I mean me

Behind glass, as if the world has been cleaved,

Though something whole remains,

Roving, free, a voice with poise and pitch.

 

She’s there—me—snug in the glass,

The little mirror on the bedside

Doing its one trick

A hundred times a day.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

2. Turkish Bath

 

The room is choked with nudes.

Once, a man barged in by mistake

Crying, “Turkish bath!” He had no idea

My door is always locked in this heat,

No idea that I am the sole guest and client,

The chief consort, that I cast my gaze

Of pity and absolute pride across

The length of my limbs—lithe, pristine—

The bells of my breasts singing,

The high bright note of my ass,

My shoulders a warm chord

The chorus of muscle that rings

Ecstatic.  I am my own model.

I create, am created, my bed

Is heaped with photo albums,

Socks and slips scatted on a table.

A spray of winter jasmine wilts

In its glass vase, dim yellow, like

Despondent gold. Blossoms carpet

The floor, which is a patchwork

Of pillows. Pick a corner sleep in peace.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

3. Curtain Habit

 

The curtain seals out the day.

Better that way to let my mind

See what it sees (every evil under the sun),

Or to kneel before the heart, quiet king,

Feeling brave and consummately free.

Better that way to let all that I want

And all I believe swarm me like bees,

Or ghosts, or a cloud of smoke someone

Blows, beckoning. I come. I cry out

In release. I give birth

To a battery of clever babies—triplets,

Quintuplets, so many all at once.

The curtain seals in my joy.

The curtain holds the razor out of reach,

Puts the pills on a shelf out of sight.

The curtain snuffs shut and I bask in the bounty

Of being alive. The music begins.

Love pools in every corner.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

4.  Self-Portrait

 

The camera snaps. Spits me out starkly ugly.

 

So I set out to paint the self within myself.

 

It took twelve tubes, blended to a living tint,

 

Before I believed me. I named the mixture Color P.

 

The hair—curious, unlikely—is my favorite,

 

The same fluff of bangs tickling my niece’s face.

 

And my eyebrows are wide as hills. They swallow everything.

 

They were a feat.  They do not impress me as likely to age.

 

They are brimming with wisdom. Neither slavish nor stern.

 

Not magnificent, but not the kind made to crumple in shame.

 

Not prudish.  Unwilling to arch and beckon like a whore’s. 

 

They skitter away from certainties like alive or dead

 

My self-portrait hangs on the narrow wall,

 

And I kneel down to it every day. 

 

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

5.  Impromptu Party

 

The little table is draped with a festive cloth, and

Light blurs out from a single lamp, making us fuzzy.

 

A sip of red wine, and I rise to my feet. We are

Dancing, my guests and I, like kids in a ballroom.

 

We don’t smile or even speak.  We’ve had a lot to drink.

 

To a single woman, time is like a scrap of meat:

Nothing you can afford to give away. I want

 

To hold it in my lap, Time, that sneak, that thief already

Scheming to break free.  Please—I beg

 

Upon the magnificent extravagance of my beloved stilettos,

I want the world back.  I’ve been alive—could it be?—

 

Near a century. My face has closed up shop. 

My feet are a desolate country. 

 

For a single woman, youth is a feast that lasts

Only until it is gone.

 

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

6.  Invitation

 

When it arrived, I was interrupted by relief,

Sitting in my rattan chair, feeling the wind ease in

Through the hole in my life.

 

I only said yes because of his dissertation. Friends,

Nothing more. We talked—he talked—about modernism,

Black humor. But always at a distance from reality.

 

Why didn’t he ask anything of me?

Tender and petulant, he struck me as cute.

But at heart, only a very well-behaved boy.

 

He offers his arm. Elegant, decent, gallant.

But how can I prove myself a woman

If he is a child? What can come of that union?

 

Can any of us save ourselves? Save another?

 

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

7. Sunday Alone

 

I don’t picnic on Sundays.

Parks are a sad song; I steer clear.

But I dug out all my sheet music,

I lolled about in the Turkish Bath

Singing from breakfast to tea.

With my hair, I sang Do

And my eyes, Re

And my ear sounded Mi

And my nose went after Fa

My face tilted back and out rose Sol

My mouth breathed La

My whole body birthed Si

Like my cousin said, famously—

Music is the soul sighing.

Music pushes back against pain.

Solitude is great (but I don’t want

Greatness). My eyes slump

Against the walls. My hair

Hurls itself at the ceiling like a colony

Of bats.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

8.  Dialectic

 

I read materialist philosophy—

Material ispeerless.

But I’m creationless.

I don’t even procreate.

What use does the world have for me

Here beside my reams of cock-eyed drafts

That nick away at the mountain of

Art and philosophy?

Firstly, Existentialism.

Secondly, Dadaism.

Thirdly, Positivism.

Lastly, Surrealism.

Mostly, I think people live

For the sake of living.

Is living a feat?

What will last?

My chief function is obsolescence.

Still, I send out my stubborn breath

In every direction. I am determined

To commit myself to a marriage

Of connivance.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

9.  Downpour

 

Rain hacks at the earth like an insatiable man.

Disquiet, like passion, subsides instantly.

Six distinct desires mate, are later married.

At the moment, I want everything and nothing.

The rainstorm barricaded all the roads. Sandbags.

Isn’t there something gladdening about a dead-end?

I canceled my plans, my trysts, my escapes.

For a moment—I almost blinked and missed it—the storm

Stopped the clock that chases me. The clock of the heart, maybe.

It was an ecstasy so profound…

“Ah, linger on, thou art so fair!”

I’d rather admit despair. And die.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

10. Dream of Symbolism

 

I occupy the walls that surround me.

When did I become so rectilinear?

I had a rectilinear dream:

The rectilinear sky in Leo:

The head, for a while, shone brightest.

Next the tail.  After a while

It became a wild horse

Galloping into the distances of the universe,

Lasso dragging behind, tethered to nothing.

There are no roads in the black night that contains us.

Every step is a step into absence.

I don’t remember the last time I saw

A free soul. If she still exists, fire-eyed gypsy,

She’ll die young.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

11. Birthday Candles

 

They are like heaps of stars.

My flat roof is like a private galaxy

That stretches on stubbornly forever.

 

The universe created us by chance,

Our birth a tidy accident.

Should life be cherished or lavished?

Showered with confetti or pelted with rocks?

 

God announces: Happy Birthday.

Everyone raises a glass and giggles audibly.

Death gets clearer in the distance. Closer by a year.

 

Because all are afraid, none is afraid.

It’s pity how fast youth sputters and burns,

Its flame like the season’s last peony.

A bright misery.

 

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

12.  Cigarette

 

I lift it to my lips, supremely slim,

Igniting my desire to be a woman.

I appreciate the grace of the gesture,

Cosmopolitan, a shorthand for beauty,

The winding haze off the tip like the chaos of sex.

Loneliness can be sweet. I re-read the paper.

The ban on smoking underway

Has gotten a bonfire of support. A heated topic,

Though I find it inflammatory. A sputtering drag.

A contest between low-lives and sophisticates,

Though only time knows which is which.

Tonight I want to commit a victimless crime.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

 

13.  Thinking

 

I spend all my spare time doing it.

I give it a name: walking indoors.

I imagine my life is a melodrama

In which I possess all that I lack.

I flesh-out storylines. What never

Happens becomes a waking dream,

The kind that gets revealed at season’s end.

It’s impossible to think of everything.

Thinking of what I am afraid to say

Keeps my better judgment at bay.

I lose track. I look up, allowing thoughts

To collect.  It is like having a garage

Full of props from a period movie.

It is like a republic with exacting rules

Regarding departure and re-entry. My visa’s

In-process. I want to settle, though like anyone,

I worry it’s overpopulated already.

You didn’t come to live with me.

 

14.  Hope

 

This city of riches has fallen empty.

Small rooms like mine are easy to breech. People

Have taken to bodyguards, guardians. Still,

I come and go, always alone, fat with fear.

My flesh has forsaken itself.

Strangers’ eyes drill into me till I bleed.

I beg God: make me a ghost.

Something invisible blockades every road.

I wait for you night after night with a hope beyond hope.

If you come, will nation rise up against nation?

If you come, with the Yellow River drown its banks?

If you come, will the sky blacken and bleed?

Will your coming decimate the harvest?

There is nothing I can do in the face of all I hate.

What I hate most is the woman I’ve become.

You didn’t come to live with me.

translated from Chinese by Changtai Bi & Tracy K. Smith
more>>

He whispered to me:
Beautiful Beaklet! Black fairy! Little one!

Three poems by Radek Fridrich translated from the Czech and with an introduction by Jonathan Bolton.

Bolton photo CircumferenceFridrich photo CircumferenceAlthough his 2011 collection Krooa krooa won the Magnesia Litera for poetry, one of the Czech Republic’s major literary prizes, Radek Fridrich stands somewhat apart from the literary culture of Prague. His hometown of Děčín, on the Czech-German border, is closer to Dresden than to Prague, and his verse draws closely on its local legends and landscape – the area is well-known for its phantasmagoric sandstone rock formations, like the ones where the narrator of “Vogelbird” wanders. Fridrich’s poetry also reflects the mixed Czech-German culture that existed there for centuries, until World War II and the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia. Fridrich covers this territory with great passion and energy, drawing on ballads, incantations, and folk legends (he has also published a book of folk tales collected in Děčín and its environs) to create a powerful voice that mixes the impish and the oracular.

A translator himself, Fridrich speaks German and his verse is sprinkled with German words, as well as with neologisms that mix Czech and German etymology. For his 2001 collection The Speech of the Dead, he first fashioned German poems drawing on the memories of German-speaking inhabitants of a village near Děčín, and then published them alongside Czech versions (which he called “textual variants” rather than literal translations). The “ghost” of the German language haunts much of Fridrich’s Czech verse, with effects that are not always translatable. For example, the “drop of mourning” at the end “The Old Church Path” is, in the original, kapka traurigu, “a drop of traurig” – the German adjective traurig (mournful, sad) here declined as a Czech noun, with the genitive ending -u, in a multiple displacement that will nevertheless be immediately understandable to most Czech readers. I thought it would be too clumsy to recreate this in translation, since a German word in an English poem would feel far more foreign than in the Czech original; I hoped the German names in the previous stanzas would do the work of locating this poem in a Czech-German cultural landscape. Fridrich’s verse is full of such effects – another is the title “Vogelka,” adding the Czech feminine ending –ka to the masculine German noun Vogel, “bird,” in a construction that would colloquially mean “Vogel’s wife,” but here more strongly suggests simply a nickname – “Bird” or “Birdie” – that encompasses both Czech and German roots.

Another fascinating challenge in translating Fridrich was registering his sudden shifts from the mundane to the magical, from the literal to the grotesque, from impassioned intensity to playful humor – and maintaining the careful balance among these different registers. “The Old Church Path,” once we have overcome our initial confusion and delighted in the poem’s central trick, modulates skillfully from anaesthetized beauty through slapstick to the pathos of the final (and first) stanza. A mood of confused tragedy underlies the whole; as so often in Fridrich, the effect is not to undermine feeling but to strengthen it, with the reversal of stanzas reminding us of the fragility of genuine pathos.

Fridrich ranges freely over lyric, epic, and dramatic genres. He is particularly at home in the dramatic monologue, whether prose poem or verse. But many of his dramatic monologues, like the two I have translated here, have a ballad at their core. In “Snow-Covered House,” the balladic action – a violent death, whether murder or suicide – is refracted through the eyes of a schoolgirl, who seems almost abandoned in a world of absent and surrogate parents. The poem is about her loss of innocence, but at its horrifying climax, there is a moment of simultaneous distraction and intense focus – “To this day I remember every groove and knot in the wooden door.” It’s a fine instance of aesthetic displacement that takes us out of a ballad into the more “psychological” world of the monologue, without losing the force of a balladic world where violence is drastic and sudden. In “Vogelbird,” a romance with undertones of anger and violence again reminds us of the ballad, as do traces of the supernatural; but unlike the ballad with its elemental psychology and unclear motivations, we see into the mind of the heroine and her contradictory impulses. Fridrich thereby relativizes the mysterious pathos of a ballad, but still preserves a sense of wonder and passion – he helps us see the speaker in all her confusion without letting us feel superior to her.

– Jonathan Bolton

Stará kostelní cesta

by Radek Fridrich

 

V

Víko, již tak lehce uvolněné pádem na zem,

se nahnulo na levou stranu a pak se celé sesulo.

Tvář mrtvé Theresie Kleinpeter zírala

do šedomodrého zimního nebe.

 

IV

S pěnivým hřmotem padala do jejích drobných vln

a vzápětí plula po proudu,

nabrala rychlost a narazila na kámen

vypouklý v zrcadle řeky.

 

III

Rakev se dala v nejužší části rokle do pohybu,

řítila se skalnatým tobogánem,

jela po čistém a zledovatělém sněhu

přímo do srdce nezamrzlé divé řeky Kamnitz.

 

II

Snad uklouzl Anton Dinnebier,

jenž nesl rakev vpředu vlevo, snad zakopl o zmrzlou větev

Franz Hieke a Franz Kessler s Karlem Hegenbergerem

již nestačili situaci zachránit.

 

I

Zima, smuteční procesí, mráz a pláč, ženy zahaleny

do černých plédů a kabátců, muži

v kabátech havraních, schoulení, vousatí, sehnutí,

z šedých očí občas odkápne kapka traurigu.

 

 

from Molchloch (Newttown, 2004)

The Old Church Road

by Radek Fridrich

V

The lid, already loosened by the fall to the ground,

flopped to the left and then broke off completely.

The face of the dead Theresie Kleinpeter gazed

up into the blue-gray winter sky.

 

IV 

Into its rippling waves it fell, with a frothy rumble,

and then floated off with the current.

Picking up speed, it hit a rock

bulging from the river’s mirror.

 

III

In the narrowest part of the ravine, the coffin began to move.

It rushed down the rocky slide, 

racing over the clean and icy snow

right into the heart of the Kamnitz, the wild, unfrozen river.

 

II

Maybe it was Anton Dinnebier who slipped

as he carried the coffin’s front left corner, maybe a frozen branch tripped up

Franz Hieke, and Franz Kessler and Karel Hegenberger

could not rescue the situation.

 

I

Winter, the funeral procession, frost and tears, the women draped

in black woolen scarves and jackets, the men

in raven coats, huddled, bearded, hunched,

a drop of mourning dropping, now and then, from their gray eyes.

 

 

from Molchloch (Newttown, 2004)

translated from Czech by Jonathan Bolton
more>>

Zasněžený dům: Mluví Amalia Richter

by Radek Fridrich

Otce odvedli do války a starší bratry taky. Zima byla třeskutá, nad střechami domů se vznášely rovné stuhy dýmů, do školy jsme každý nosili jedno polínko do kamen, abychom se zahřáli. Učitel byl hodný, moc nás nemlátil, ale rákosku měl po ruce pořád. Jednou padal celé dopoledne sníh a já se vracela na oběd. Cestu k našemu domu jsem poznala jen podle zpola zavátých planěk plotu, došla jsem ke dveřím, vzala za kliku a … byly na závoru. Bouchala jsem a křičela: Mami! Otevři! Mami!

    Dodnes si pamatuji všechny rýhy a suky na dřevěných dveřích, i to, jak matku vynášeli sousedi celou od krve z domu a pokládali ji na vůz. Odnesli mě v mdlobách, hladovou a zmrzlou k tetě na noc, u ní jsem pak zůstala, dokud se otec nevrátil z fronty.

 

 

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from Nebožky / Selige (Departed Women, 2011)

Snow-covered house: Amalia Richter is speaking

by Radek Fridrich

They took my father off to the war, and my older brothers too. The winter was bitter cold, ribbons of smoke rose vertically over the roofs of the houses, each of us carried a log for the school stove to keep ourselves warm. The teacher was kind and didn’t beat us much, but he always had his cane to hand. Once it had been snowing all morning and I was coming back for lunch. I recognized the path to our house only by the rough-hewn fence posts, half covered in snow. I reached the door, pulled on the handle and … it was bolted shut. I pounded and screamed: Mama! Open up! Mama!

    To this day I remember every groove and knot in the wooden door, as well as the neighbors carrying out my mother, she was covered in blood, and placing her on the wagon. They carried me off, dazed, hungry, frozen, to spend the night at my aunt’s. I stayed with her until my father came back from the front.

 

 

from Nebožky / Selige (Departed Women, 2011)
translated from Czech by Jonathan Bolton
more>>

Vogelka

by Radek Fridrich

Mám orlí nos a úzký obličej

a říkají mi – Vogelka.

 

Můj manžel nic od života nechtěl,

byl hodný a němý,

ale dvě děti jsem s ním měla.

 

Courala jsem s nimi ve skalním městě.

Děti prolézaly lochy skal,

sbíraly klacíky a šnečí ulity.

Já hledala bludný koření,

avšak místo něj se zjevil on,

uhrančivý krhavec,

který zlomil mé zpustlé srdce.

 

Scházeli jsme se v noci,

když manžel spal,

a milovali se ostřicí pořezaní po celém těle.

Křičela jsem tak šíleně,

že ptáci vyplašeně poskakovali

na okolních stromech.

 

Šeptal mi:

Zobáčku! Černá vílo! Maličká!

 

Měla jsem vždy lesklou mázdru

kolem svých hnědých očí,

když jsem se s ním ráno loučila.

 

Jak to tak bývá u ohnivých znamení,

vášeň brzy vystřídala
zlost.

Jakou silou mě k sobě

připoutal?

Jakými čáry uhranul?

Jakým právem si mě

přivlastnil?

A do skal jsem už nešla.

 

Často jsem pak slyšela jeho táhlé,

kvílivé volání.

Uši si zacpávala

láskyplnou hrůzou

a ve svém těle uzamkla

zurčivý pramen,

který ve mně probudil.

 

Navěky však budu slyšet

ta šeptaná, skalnatá slova:

Zobáčku! Černá vílo! Maličká!

 

 

from Nebožky / Selige (Departed Women, 2011)

Vogelbird

by Radek Fridrich

I have an eagle’s nose and a narrow face

and they call me – Vogelbird.

 

My husband demanded nothing from life,

he was kind and mute,

but I had two children with him.

 

I wandered with them among the sandstone cliffs.

The children crawled through holes in the rocks,

gathering up sticks and snail shells.

I was looking for a Root of Bewilderment,

but he appeared instead.

His watery, bewitching eyes

broke my abandoned heart.

 

We would meet at night

while my husband slept,

and we made love, our bodies covered in cuts from the sharp sedge.

I cried out so madly

the frightened birds hopped about

in the surrounding trees.

 

He whispered to me:

Beautiful Beaklet! Black fairy! Little one!

 

A shiny glaze always

covered my brown eyes

when I parted with him in the morning.

 

As tends to happen with fiery signs,

passion soon gave way

to wrath.

With what force did he

bind me to him?

With what enchantments did he bewitch me?

By what right did he

take possession of me?

And I stopped walking among the rocks.

 

Often I would hear his drawn-out,

howling call.

I plugged up my ears

with a loving horror

and locked up in my body

the bubbling spring

he awakened in me.

 

Forever will I hear

those whispered words of stone:

Beautiful Beaklet! Black fairy! Little one!

 

 

from Nebožky / Selige (Departed Women, 2011)

 

translated from Czech by Jonathan Bolton
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Your breath bright with presence is origin.

Three poems by Pilar Fraile Amador, translated from the Spanish by Lizzie Davis. 

PilarBN 8x5_1470. pequeu00F1aldavisPilar Fraile Amador is one of the most innovative of the generation of poets to come of age in post-Franco Spain. She writes in a voice beyond the constraints of self-isolating, institutionalized Spanish poetry, creating work that is non-linear, multi-vocal, and disjunctive. Poems from her collection Larva & Hedge move with stark grace and invite the reader to enter into an imaginative coexistence, a world at once surreal and imbued with a sense of déja vu. Within this unearthly province, poet and reader alike must consider the play between the intimate and the collective, the past and the present, the human and the animal.

Larva, the section in which the following poems appear, explores an undercurrent of unnoticed correspondence that exists between human beings, a wellspring of the collective subconscious. Here, individual and communal memories intermix and alter one another, and the living are able to communicate with objects and the dead. Inherited memories both enable and limit a speaker struggling to articulate her difference.

Fraile Amador investigates the destruction of the name as one means to strip selfhood from context. Names, these poems posit, allow us to recognize and to be recognized but can just as easily function as cages: they distance us from all within us that cannot be articulated. In Larva, the name–bestowed by mother and father, a bridge between two halves–is set on fire. The first lines of the volume show that this act is simultaneously generative and destructive: “I make tinder of my name / and wait for the seed.”

–Lizzie Davis

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